The Grandmother and the 15-Year-Old Grandson’s Confidences

Nancy K., a grandmother from Irvine, California, wrote into “The Ethicist” at the New York Times. She explained that she lived with her daughter and that her 15-year-old grandson confides in her more so than with his mother. The lad told grandma that he has a 16-year-old friend who gives him rides to various places despite the 16-year-old’s parents’ wishes that their son not shuttle passengers. Grandma did not want to say anything for fear of losing her grandson’s trust. But, she was worried that there could be an accident and how could she live with herself.

If there is a 16-year-old with a car, there will be an accident, the only question is how much of one. They may back into something, or they could be caught doing 75 mph in a 35-mph zone. Good judgment is years away.

Grandma made the mistake of presenting her issue as an either/or conundrum: “If I tell my daughter or the parents of the young driver, my grandson will never tell me anything. If I don’t tell, what if there is an accident? I could never forgive myself.” The Ethicist gave the advice of someone who may not have raised teens, “”I’d tell him that he shouldn’t be accepting these rides and that you’re keeping his confidence on the assumption that he’ll stop.” That oughta do it right there. Especially using the words, “keeping his confidence.”

Did it ever occur to anyone to use the bond that grandma has formed with her grandson as a tool of persuasion? Did it ever occur to anyone to to discuss the risk issues? There are some awfully scary YouTube videos that could so the trick. In fairness to The Ethicist, there was this preface to the response, “Putting Covid-19 issues aside. . . ” Right– the gravest danger of a 16-year-old and a 15-year-old riding around in a car is a virus? Did it ever occur to grandma to express her love and concern by offering to ferry the young ‘un wherever he needs to go? Did it ever occur to grandma that the parents of the driver may have insurance rates based on the fact that their son will not have passengers unless an adult is with him? Did it ever occur to grandma that the laws in many states prohibit or limit drivers under age 18 on their passenger quotas? Did it ever occur to anyone that the grandma may be overestimating her access to inside information from the teen?

In the simplest of questions, there are so many issues and alternatives that seeking a promise from a teen by employing the “I’ll tell” sword of Damocles may not be the best tool for preserving the relationship anyway. It is certainly not the best tool for shaping a young life. Perhaps, most importantly, it is not a resolution to the issue of grandma’s concern for her grandson’s safety. A teen’s promise not to do something the teen wants to do is about as valid as a teen’s promise to do something the teen does not want to do. I’d like to see the young man’s room. Ah, their promises to clean that up. Frequent, but never kept.

The Barometer offers anecdotal evidence (despite how it is much maligned in these days of COVID-19 and science). A parent told his 16-year-old son, “No passengers.” His son agreed to the bargain. Experienced parent that he was, the father surreptitiously put tiny cameras on the car. The camera picked up something interesting. Here’s how the conversation went when the son was confronted with one of the camera videos, “Dad, the only reason I had someone in my trunk . . . ” Dear reader, you figure it out from there. Trust, but verify has a role in the teen-drivers-and-passenger thing.

About mmjdiary

Professor Marianne Jennings is an emeritus professor of legal and ethical studies from the W.P. Carey School of Business at Arizona State University, retiring in 2011 after 35 years of teaching undergraduate and graduate courses in ethics and the legal environment of business. During her tenure at ASU, she served as director of the Joan and David Lincoln Center for Applied Ethics from 1995-1999. In 2006, she was appointed faculty director for the W.P. Carey Executive MBA Program. She has done consulting work for businesses and professional groups including AICPA, Boeing, Dial Corporation, Edward Jones, Mattel, Motorola, CFA Institute, Southern California Edison, the Institute of Internal Auditors, AIMR, DuPont, AES, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Motorola, Hy-Vee Foods, IBM, Bell Helicopter, Amgen, Raytheon, and VIAD. The sixth edition of her textbook, Case Studies in Business Ethics, was published in February 2011. The ninth edition of her textbook, Business: lts Legal, Ethical and Global Environment was published in January 2011. The 23rd edition of her book, Business Law: Principles and Cases, will be published in January 2013. The tenth edition of her book, Real Estate Law, will also be published in January 2013. Her book, A Business Tale: A Story of Ethics, Choices, Success, and a Very Large Rabbit, a fable about business ethics, was chosen by Library Journal in 2004 as its business book of the year. A Business Tale was also a finalist for two other literary awards for 2004. In 2000 her book on corporate governance was published by the New York Times MBA Pocket Series. Her book on long-term success, Building a Business Through Good Times and Bad: Lessons from Fifteen Companies, Each With a Century of Dividends, was published in October 2002 and has been used by Booz, Allen, Hamilton for its work on business longevity. Her latest book, The Seven Signs of Ethical Collapse was published by St. Martin’s Press in July 2006 and has been a finalist for two book awards. Her weekly columns are syndicated around the country, and her work has appeared in the Wall Street Journal, the Chicago Tribune, the New York Times, Washington Post, and the Reader's Digest. A collection of her essays, Nobody Fixes Real Carrot Sticks Anymore, first published in 1994 is still being published. She has been a commentator on business issues on All Things Considered for National Public Radio. She has served on four boards of directors, including Arizona Public Service (1987-2000), Zealous Capital Corporation, and the Center for Children with Chronic Illness and Disability at the University of Minnesota. She was appointed to the board of advisors for the Institute of Nuclear Power Operators in 2004 and served on the board of trustees for Think Arizona, a public policy think tank. She has appeared on CNBC, CBS This Morning, the Today Show, and CBS Evening News. In 2010 she was named one of the Top 100 Thought Leaders in Business Ethics by Trust Across America. Her books have been translated into four different languages. She received the British Emerald award for authoring one of their top 50 articles in management publications, chosen from over 15,000 articles. Personal: Married since 1976 to Terry H. Jennings, Maricopa County Attorney’s Office Deputy County Attorney; five children: Sarah, Sam, and John, and the late Claire and Hannah Jennings.
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